Files
3x-ui/web/controller/util.go
Farhad H. P. Shirvan 10ebc6cbdc Implement CSRF protection and security hardening across the application (#4179)
* Implement CSRF protection and security hardening across the application

- Added CSRF token handling in axios requests and HTML templates.
- Introduced CSRF middleware to validate tokens for unsafe HTTP methods.
- Implemented login limiter to prevent brute-force attacks.
- Enhanced security headers in middleware for improved response security.
- Updated login notification to include safe metadata without passwords.
- Added tests for CSRF middleware and login limiter functionality.

* fix
2026-05-07 23:36:11 +02:00

163 lines
3.8 KiB
Go

package controller
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/netip"
"strings"
"github.com/mhsanaei/3x-ui/v2/config"
"github.com/mhsanaei/3x-ui/v2/logger"
"github.com/mhsanaei/3x-ui/v2/web/entity"
"github.com/mhsanaei/3x-ui/v2/web/session"
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)
// getRemoteIp extracts the real IP address from the request headers or remote address.
func getRemoteIp(c *gin.Context) string {
if ip, ok := extractTrustedIP(c.GetHeader("X-Real-IP")); ok {
return ip
}
if xff := c.GetHeader("X-Forwarded-For"); xff != "" {
for _, part := range strings.Split(xff, ",") {
if ip, ok := extractTrustedIP(part); ok {
return ip
}
}
}
if ip, ok := extractTrustedIP(c.Request.RemoteAddr); ok {
return ip
}
return "unknown"
}
func extractTrustedIP(value string) (string, bool) {
candidate := strings.TrimSpace(value)
if candidate == "" {
return "", false
}
if ip, ok := parseIPCandidate(candidate); ok {
return ip.String(), true
}
if host, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(candidate); err == nil {
if ip, ok := parseIPCandidate(host); ok {
return ip.String(), true
}
}
if strings.Count(candidate, ":") == 1 {
if host, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(fmt.Sprintf("[%s]", candidate)); err == nil {
if ip, ok := parseIPCandidate(host); ok {
return ip.String(), true
}
}
}
return "", false
}
func parseIPCandidate(value string) (netip.Addr, bool) {
ip, err := netip.ParseAddr(strings.TrimSpace(value))
if err != nil {
return netip.Addr{}, false
}
return ip.Unmap(), true
}
// jsonMsg sends a JSON response with a message and error status.
func jsonMsg(c *gin.Context, msg string, err error) {
jsonMsgObj(c, msg, nil, err)
}
// jsonObj sends a JSON response with an object and error status.
func jsonObj(c *gin.Context, obj any, err error) {
jsonMsgObj(c, "", obj, err)
}
// jsonMsgObj sends a JSON response with a message, object, and error status.
func jsonMsgObj(c *gin.Context, msg string, obj any, err error) {
m := entity.Msg{
Obj: obj,
}
if err == nil {
m.Success = true
if msg != "" {
m.Msg = msg
}
} else {
m.Success = false
errStr := err.Error()
if errStr != "" {
m.Msg = msg + " (" + errStr + ")"
logger.Warning(msg+" "+I18nWeb(c, "fail")+": ", err)
} else if msg != "" {
m.Msg = msg
logger.Warning(msg + " " + I18nWeb(c, "fail"))
} else {
m.Msg = I18nWeb(c, "somethingWentWrong")
logger.Warning(I18nWeb(c, "somethingWentWrong") + " " + I18nWeb(c, "fail"))
}
}
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, m)
}
// pureJsonMsg sends a pure JSON message response with custom status code.
func pureJsonMsg(c *gin.Context, statusCode int, success bool, msg string) {
c.JSON(statusCode, entity.Msg{
Success: success,
Msg: msg,
})
}
// html renders an HTML template with the provided data and title.
func html(c *gin.Context, name string, title string, data gin.H) {
if data == nil {
data = gin.H{}
}
data["title"] = title
csrfToken, err := session.EnsureCSRFToken(c)
if err != nil {
logger.Warning("Unable to create CSRF token:", err)
} else {
data["csrf_token"] = csrfToken
}
host := c.GetHeader("X-Forwarded-Host")
if host == "" {
host = c.GetHeader("X-Real-IP")
}
if host == "" {
var err error
host, _, err = net.SplitHostPort(c.Request.Host)
if err != nil {
host = c.Request.Host
}
}
data["host"] = host
data["request_uri"] = c.Request.RequestURI
data["base_path"] = c.GetString("base_path")
c.HTML(http.StatusOK, name, getContext(data))
}
// getContext adds version and other context data to the provided gin.H.
func getContext(h gin.H) gin.H {
a := gin.H{
"cur_ver": config.GetVersion(),
}
for key, value := range h {
a[key] = value
}
return a
}
// isAjax checks if the request is an AJAX request.
func isAjax(c *gin.Context) bool {
return c.GetHeader("X-Requested-With") == "XMLHttpRequest"
}